Same Work, Two Different Scoreboards
Picture this: you spent your traineeship or field placement carefully logging hours (say, 600 of them) in the platform your school required. Then you graduate, get your associate number, open your tracking dashboard… and your licensure count reads 9. The two totals sit in separate tracks that don't merge, the categories have different names, and nobody at your program can tell you how close you actually are to the 3,000 the BBS requires.
Nothing went wrong. You just crossed the boundary between two genuinely different systems. Program hours exist to earn your degree: your university and its accreditor set the categories, your faculty field liaison approves the entries, and the count ends at graduation. Licensure hours exist to earn your license: the California Board of Behavioral Sciences (BBS) sets the categories, your supervisor signs the logs, and the count runs until you have 3,000 hours over at least 104 supervised weeks.
This guide explains what each system tracks, what carries over between them, the one deadline that bridges the handoff, and how to set up the second phase so your hours count the first time. It pairs with our broader hours tracking after graduation guide, which covers the full post-grad setup step by step.
What Program Hours Track
During your MFT, counseling, or MSW program, hour tracking answers one question: has this student met the program's graduation and accreditation requirements? The rules come from your university and its accreditor (COAMFTE for MFT programs, CSWE for social work programs), not from the BBS.
Many programs use a field-education platform such as Tevera (now Lumivero's “Experiential Learning Cloud”) or Time2Track; others use campus learning systems or office-managed spreadsheets. These platforms are built for programs: placement agreements, faculty approval workflows, competency evaluations, and accreditation reports all live in one place.
- Program-defined categories. Program platforms use whatever categories each school sets, so the vocabulary differs from program to program.
- Semester-shaped timelines. Hours are gated by enrollment periods, academic breaks, and the minimums your program requires to graduate.
- Faculty sign-off. Your field liaison approves hours the way a BBS supervisor eventually will, but against program standards, not BBS definitions.
- An endpoint. The system's job finishes when you graduate. Anything after that is, at best, an alumni add-on.
None of this is a flaw. It's a scope. The program phase is built around your university's requirements, right up until the day those requirements are met.
What Licensure Hours Track
Once you graduate and register as an AMFT, APCC, or ASW, the question changes: has this associate met the BBS's requirements for licensure? Every structural rule now comes from the BBS, and several of them have no program-phase equivalent:
- BBS categories, not program categories. On the AMFT log, A is direct counseling (A1 couples, families, children), B is non-clinical (B1 individual or triadic supervision, B2 group), and C = A + B. The APCC log has B1 and B2 but no A1. The ASW log has A, A1 (individual or group psychotherapy), B, two supervision columns, and C = A + B. Our Form 37A-525 guide covers every box.
- A cap of 40 hours in any seven consecutive days across all sites combined. Hours above 40 are not credited, a rule program tools have no reason to check.
- Weekly supervision units. You need at least one unit of supervision in any week you count hours at a setting, and more when your direct hours climb. Two hours of group supervision equal one unit. The details live in our BBS supervision requirements explainer.
- 104 supervised weeks minimum, at least 52 of them with individual or triadic supervision. Weeks, not just hours, are a gate.
- Pre-degree vs post-degree classification with license-specific caps (more on this below; it's where the tracks diverge sharply).
- Official forms as the final output. Weekly logs your supervisor signs each week (you keep them) and Experience Verification forms, which go in with your Application for Licensure.
And one quieter change: you own this phase. You keep the records, and you carry the paper trail across every job change between now and licensure. There is no field office to reconstruct your hours if a form goes missing.
Side-by-Side: Program Phase vs Licensure Phase
This is a phase comparison, not a product comparison: two structurally different tracking environments that happen to share one career.
| Dimension | Program Phase | Licensure Phase |
|---|---|---|
| Who sets the rules | Your university + accreditor | California BBS |
| Who approves your hours | Faculty field liaison | Your supervisor (signs weekly) |
| Hour categories | Program-defined (e.g., Client Contact) | BBS weekly log categories |
| Final output | Program transcript of hours | BBS weekly logs (kept) + Experience Verification forms (submitted) |
| Who owns the data | Your program + platform | You |
| How long it lasts | Your degree timeline | At least 104 supervised weeks |
| Weekly cap | Program-specific | 40 hours in any 7 consecutive days (BBS) |
| Example tools | Tevera, program LMS, spreadsheets | HourJourney, spreadsheets, Track Your Hours |
What Carries Over, and What Doesn't
Here's the question underneath every “do my hours count” thread: which parts of the program phase survive the handoff? The answer depends on your license track.
LMFT track (trainees): hours partially carry over
Up to 1,300 pre-degree hours can count toward your 3,000, with a 750-hour sub-cap on counseling and direct supervisor contact. Our pre-degree hours guide covers the caps, settings rules, and documentation requirements in full.
LPCC track (APCCs): hours don't carry over
All 3,000 hours must be earned after the degree is awarded (the 90-day rule can credit hours before your registration number is issued). Your practicum hours earned your degree; they don't reduce the BBS total.
LCSW track (ASWs): hours don't carry over
Same rule: every one of the 3,000 hours comes after the MSW is awarded (the 90-day rule can credit hours before your registration number is issued). MSW field placement hours stay in the program phase.
If you're on the LMFT track, read the pre-degree hours BBS rules guide before assuming any practicum hour counts. The 1,300-hour cap is a hard ceiling, and the 750-hour sub-cap sits inside it. For track-specific logging rules from day one of the associate phase, see the license guides: LMFT hour tracking, LPCC hour tracking, and LCSW hour tracking.
A special note for MSW graduates: even though your field hours don't count toward the 3,000, the BBS asks ASWs to split clinical psychosocial work from non-clinical experience and to track a face-to-face psychotherapy subset. You're not translating old hours; you're learning the BBS category system. Start with the LCSW tracking guide in week one, not month six.
And regardless of track, three things should always carry over: a signed PDF export of your complete program hours, your supervisors' names and license numbers, and your site details. Our Tevera export guide walks through pulling that record before (or right after) you graduate.
The 90-Day Rule: The Deadline That Bridges the Two Phases
Between the last program hour and the first associate hour sits the gap between your degree award date and the day your associate number is issued. The BBS's 90-day rule determines whether the hours you work during that gap count toward licensure or vanish.
The short version: if the BBS receives your associate registration application within 90 days of your official degree award date (the conferral date on your transcript, not your ceremony) and then grants the registration, hours worked in the gap can count. If you graduated on or after January 1, 2020, your workplace must also have required Live Scan before you gained those hours. If the window is missed, hours before your number is issued do not count. Read the full mechanics in our 90-day rule guide for AMFTs, APCCs, and ASWs, ideally before you graduate, not after.
The 90-day rule is also the reason “set up my licensure tracking later” is a costly plan. If your application is in on time, you may be logging countable BBS hours before your number even arrives, which means you need a BBS-formatted weekly log from the first post-degree week, not from whenever you get around to picking a system.
Why Associates Switch Tools
Program platforms are built around the program's requirements. Associate-phase tools are built around the BBS's.
Some graduates do keep using their program's platform into the associate phase. Alumni arrangements exist. What the switch buys you is a system whose categories are the BBS categories, whose weekly checks follow the BBS ratio and the 40-hour limit, and whose output is the official form set.
Neither tool type is better in the abstract. They're built for different phases, and at graduation, your phase changes.
When to Make the Switch
Before graduation is ideal. You can export your program record while access is guaranteed, map your categories while the details are fresh, and have your BBS weekly log ready for the first post-degree week, which, thanks to the 90-day rule, may count sooner than you expect.
After graduation works fine too. Nothing is ruined. You'll back-fill from your saved export or program transcript, and LMFT-track associates will enter their pre-degree totals under the caps. The only genuinely bad timing is “whenever the licensure application forces me to reconstruct three years of hours from memory.”
Do this week, whichever side of graduation you're on: generate a signed PDF of your complete program hours and save it in two places (local + cloud). Then note your supervisors' license numbers and your site addresses. Fifteen minutes now saves a paper chase in three years. Step-by-step instructions are in the Tevera export guide.
What to Look For in a Licensure-Phase Tool
Whatever you pick, app or spreadsheet, hold it to the four jobs the program phase never asked of it:
- Log in BBS categories natively, with the sub-fields your track's weekly log uses, so nothing needs translating at application time.
- Check the weekly rules as you log: supervision units against direct hours, and the 40-hour limit across every site.
- Classify pre-degree vs post-degree automatically from your degree award date, including reclassifying old entries if that date changes.
- Generate the official BBS forms (weekly logs and Experience Verification) as pre-filled PDFs your supervisor signs.
HourJourney was built for exactly this phase: those four jobs are the core of the product. Pricing is plain: $7.95/month for MFT trainees, $9.95/month for associates, with a 30-day free trial and no card required to start. If you're still deciding, run your current week through our free BBS calculators to see the supervision-ratio math the licensure phase expects of you.
And if a spreadsheet is genuinely your style, that's a legitimate choice too; just go in knowing which of the four jobs you're taking on manually.
Your program phase is done. Start the licensure phase right.
HourJourney logs your hours in the BBS categories, checks the weekly supervision ratio, will not save a week over 40 hours, and exports the BBS PDF forms. 30-day free trial, no card required.
Start Your Free 30-Day TrialFAQ: Program Hours vs Licensure Hours
I just graduated. Can I combine my trainee hours and my associate hours to see how close I am to 3,000?+
Yes. Your pre-degree (trainee) and post-degree (associate) hours belong to one BBS total, but they follow different caps, so they must stay classified as two phases. On the LMFT track, up to 1,300 pre-degree hours can count toward the 3,000. A tracker built around the BBS phases shows one combined progress number. Program tools do not carry their hours over into BBS categories, which is why the count seems to reset at graduation.
My program account switched to alumni status. Is that the right place to record my licensure hours?+
Check with your program's field or clinical training office, since alumni arrangements vary by school and platform. Whatever you use going forward, the record that actually matters to the BBS is your signed weekly logs and Experience Verification forms, not any platform's internal dashboard. Before or right after graduation, export a signed PDF of your complete program hours and save it in two places.
Can I keep using the system I used in school, or do I need something else?+
You can keep any system for your running totals; the signed weekly log itself has to be on the BBS form. The catch is that associate-phase tracking runs on BBS rules (weekly supervision units, the cap of 40 hours in any seven consecutive days across sites, category caps, the six-year age limit on hours) that program tools weren't primarily designed around.
I applied for my associate number after the 90-day window. Can I still work and just not count my hours?+
Generally yes, in a qualifying setting. You can keep working under supervision in a setting that is not a private practice or professional corporation, but hours gained between your degree award date and the date your registration number is issued won't count toward licensure if the BBS didn't receive your application within 90 days. Hours earned after your number is issued count normally. Confirm your specific situation with the BBS.
Do my practicum hours count toward the 3,000?+
It depends on your track. LMFT: yes, up to 1,300 pre-degree hours can count, with a 750-hour sub-cap on counseling and direct supervisor contact. LPCC and LCSW: no, all 3,000 hours must be earned after the degree is awarded (the 90-day rule can credit hours before your registration number is issued), so PCC practicum hours and MSW field hours don't carry into the BBS total. They earned you the degree, and the degree is what unlocks the associate phase.
What's the difference between 'counseling' and 'direct client services'? What goes in which category?+
During your program, category names came from your school and its accreditor, so they vary program to program; there is no universal answer. After graduation, only the BBS definitions matter: Column A is direct counseling with individuals, groups, couples, or families (with an A1 subset for couples, families, and children on the LMFT track), and Column B is non-clinical experience (where the LMFT weekly log also records individual supervision as B1 and group supervision as B2). Map your program categories to the BBS categories once at the handoff, then log in BBS terms from that point on.
Should I track my post-grad hours in a spreadsheet or an app?+
Spreadsheets are free. The tradeoff: they don't check BBS rules for you. Weekly supervision units, the 40-hour limit across all sites, and category caps are yours to check by hand. Purpose-built BBS trackers check the weekly supervision ratio as you log and generate the official forms. Either way, the non-negotiable is contemporaneous weekly logs your supervisor signs.
Related guides
Hours Tracking After Graduation: The California Associate's Guide
The cornerstone post-graduation guide: Tevera access, BBS requirements, and your first 30 days as an associate.
Preserving Your Program Hours for BBS Licensure
Step-by-step: export your program timesheets and map program categories to BBS categories.
The 90-Day Rule for AMFTs, APCCs & ASWs
The deadline that decides whether your graduation-gap hours count, Live Scan rules included.
Pre-Degree Hours: BBS Rules for California
The 1,300-hour cap, the 750-hour counseling sub-cap, and how pre/post classification works.
BBS Form 37A-525: The Weekly Log Explained
How to fill out the weekly log at the heart of licensure-phase tracking.
BBS Supervision Requirements (California)
Weekly supervision units, the 104-week minimum, and the 52-week individual/triadic minimum.
Tevera is a registered trademark of its respective owner. HourJourney is an independent product and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by Tevera. BBS requirements reflect guidance current as of 2025 and 2026. Always verify at bbs.ca.gov. This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or professional advice.